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Abstract
Introduction
Materials and Methods
Results
Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References

Scientific Journals: AAPS PharmSci

De Jaeghere F, Allémann E, Cerny R, Galli B, Steulet AF, Müller I, Schütz H, Doelker E and Gurny R pH-Dependent Dissolving Nano- and Microparticles for Improved Peroral Delivery of a Highly Lipophilic Compound in Dogs AAPS PharmSci 2001; 3 (1) article 8 (https://www.pharmsci.org/scientificjournals/pharmsci/journal/01_08.html).

Figures and Tables


Figure 1.Chemical structure of pH-sensitive Eudragit L100-55.

Table 1. Characteristics and Production Yield of pH-sensitive Nanoparticles and Microparticles Produced by Emulsification-Diffusion and Spray-Drying

Formulation

Mean Size ± SD (nm)

Drug Loading % ± SD (wt/wt)

Production Yield %

Drug:polymer ratio 1:19

Nanoparticles

292 ± 22 (3)*

4.97 ± 0.04

90

Microparticles

10 900 ± 200

5.14 ± 0.03

68

Drug:polymer ratio 1:1

Nanoparticles

297 ± 6 (2)*

49.83 ± 0.06

98

Microparticles

9900 ± 500

50.12 ± 0.10

69

* Polydispersity index (0-9 scale)




Figure 2.Size distribution of Eudragit L100-55 microparticles as assessed by laser light diffraction (drug loading 50%).


Figure 3.Scanning electron micrograph of Eudragit L100-55 microparticles (drug loading 50%).


Figure 4.X-ray diffraction pattern of (a) compound RR01, (b) Eudragit L100-55 nanoparticles (drug loading 50%), (c) Eudragit L100-55 microparticles (drug loading 50%), (d) physical mixture of compound RR01 and Eudragit L100-55 (50% of compound RR01), and (e) Eudragit L100-55.


Figure 5.Plasma concentration profiles of compound RR01 after oral administration of the reference formulation (- -), Eudragit L100-55 nanoparticles (- -), and microparticles (- -) (drug loading 5%) to fasted dogs; mean ± SD (n = 6).


Figure 6.Individual dose-normalized AUC0-48h values calculated from the plasma concentrations of compound RR01 obtained after oral administration of the reference formulation (- -), Eudragit L100-55 nanoparticles (- -), and microparticles (- -) (drug loading 5%) to fasted dogs; mean ± SD (n = 6).

Table 2. Pharmacokinetic Parameters of the Test Drug Administered Orally to Fasted Beagle Dogs as Control Suspension and Incorporated into Eudragit L100-55 Particles; Mean (CV, n = 6)

Formulation

Dose (mg/kg)

Tmax (h)

Cmax (µg/mL)

AUC0-48h (µg.h/mL)

Normalized AUC0-48h (µg.h/mL)/(mg/kg)

Control

3.5

4 - 24

0.3 (113)

6.5 (116)

1.9 (116)

Nanoparticles

4.3

1.5 - 6

1.5 (18)

27.1 (19)

6.3 (19)

Microparticles

4.1

1.5 - 6

1.1 (48)

17.7 (40)

4.3 (40)



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